Tso Moriri Lake: A High Altitude Oasis
Tso Moriri Lake, located at an elevation of 4,595 meters, is the largest high-altitude lake in India. Nestled in the Changthang region between Ladakh and Tibet, it offers a serene escape with its breathtaking beauty. Measuring approximately 28 km in length and 8 km in width, Tso Moriri is a Ramsar site, ensuring its protection and pristine condition. Accessible only during the summer months, it becomes a frozen wonderland in winter.
Historical Significance
Tso Moriri has long been a significant site for the local nomadic tribes and wildlife. Its designation as a Ramsar site highlights its ecological importance, preserving its unique flora and fauna. The lake’s location, flanked by towering peaks, creates a natural barrier, making it a secluded and protected area.
Top Attractions
- Scenic Views: The lake offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, making it a photographer’s paradise.
- Bird Watching: Spot various bird species like the bare-headed goose, great-crested grebe, Brahmin duck, and brown-headed gull.
- Wildlife: Encounter Himalayan hares and other wildlife unique to this high-altitude region.
- Camping (in designated areas): Enjoy an overnight stay in camps set up a little away from the lake.
What to Do
- Photography: Capture the tranquil beauty of the lake and its surroundings.
- Bird Watching: Observe the diverse avian population.
- Trekking: Explore the trails around the lake and enjoy the scenic landscapes.
- Relaxation: Simply soak in the peaceful ambiance and enjoy the natural beauty.
Did You Know?
- Tso Moriri is also known as the ‘Mountain Lake’ due to the peaks surrounding it, which rise about 2,000 meters above the lake.
- The lake is a crucial habitat for 34 species of birds, including 14 vulnerable water birds.
Do’s and Don’ts
- Do’s:
- Carry warm clothes.
- Ensure you have the necessary permits.
- Respect local customs and wildlife.
- Carry an oxygen cylinder due to the high altitude.
- Don’ts:
- Do not camp or construct anything near the lake.
- Avoid littering and keep the environment clean.
- Do not travel without proper acclimatization to avoid altitude sickness.
Sights
Map
Info
Travel Tips
- Permits: An Inner Line Permit is required to visit Tso Moriri. These can be obtained through a travel agent, your hotel in Leh, or online.
- Best Time to Visit: April to August, with peak tourist season in May, June, July, and August.
- Weather: The weather can be unstable, so carry warm clothes regardless of the season.
- Accommodation: While camping directly by the lake is prohibited, there are camps and homestay options available a little further away.
- Transport: Tso Moriri is inaccessible by public transport. Arrange for a taxi or rent a motorcycle from Leh.
