Constructed during the Mughal Empire in the 16th and 17th centuries, the Mughal Gardens were designed to emulate the paradise described in Persian literature. They symbolize the grandeur of Mughal architecture and the Mughals’ love for nature. These gardens were primarily built by emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan
Significance
These gardens, including Shalimar Bagh, Nishat Bagh, and Chashme Shahi, represent the epitome of Mughal horticulture, with terraced lawns, cascading fountains, and meticulously manicured flowerbeds. They are a testament to the Mughal’s sophisticated engineering and aesthetic sensibilities
What to Do
- Stroll Through the Gardens: Enjoy leisurely walks amid blooming flowers and historical structures.
- Photography: Capture the beauty of the gardens, especially during spring.
- Boat Rides: Take a shikara ride on Dal Lake to view the gardens from the water.
Location
The Mughal Gardens are located in Srinagar, overlooking Dal Lake. They are easily accessible and offer stunning views of the lake and the surrounding mountains
Map
Info
Did You Know?
- The gardens are designed to represent the four rivers of paradise in Islamic tradition.
- Shalimar Bagh, one of the most famous gardens, was built by Emperor Jahangir for his wife Nur Jahan in 1619.
- Nishat Bagh, meaning “Garden of Joy,” is the largest of the Mughal Gardens in Srinagar.
- Chashme Shahi, also known as the Royal Spring, was built around a freshwater spring discovered by the Mughal governor Ali Mardan Khan.
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s:
- Take guided tours to learn about the history and architecture.
- Respect the gardens by not trampling over flower beds.
- Carry water and wear comfortable shoes for walking.
Don’ts:
- Avoid bringing food and drinks into the gardens.
- Do not disturb other visitors seeking peace and tranquility.
- Refrain from littering and plucking flowers.