History
Khardung La is one of the highest motorable passes in the world, opened in 1988 for vehicular traffic. The pass was historically used by caravans carrying supplies between Leh and Kashgar in Central Asia. It has since become a vital route for the Indian Army to transport supplies to the Siachen Glacier, the highest battlefield in the world.
Significance
The pass serves as a crucial supply route for the Indian Army and is a popular tourist destination. It is strategically important for military logistics and also attracts adventure enthusiasts and travelers from around the globe who come to experience its challenging terrain and breathtaking views.
What to Do
- Visit the Checkpoint: Take photographs at the Khardung La sign. This iconic sign marks the summit of the pass and is a popular spot for visitors to capture their achievement.
- Enjoy the Views: Admire the panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The pass offers stunning vistas of the Zanskar range to the south and the Karakoram range to the north.
- Experience the Thrill: Drive or ride a bike up to the pass, experiencing the thrill of navigating one of the highest roads in the world.
Location
Khardung La Pass is located about 40 kilometers from Leh. The journey to the pass takes you through winding roads and rugged terrain, offering spectacular views along the way
Map
Info
Did You Know?
- Khardung La has been recognized by the Guinness World Records as the highest motorable pass for vehicles.
- The pass is maintained by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), which ensures it remains accessible throughout the year, despite harsh weather conditions.
- The name “Khardung La” translates to “Pass of Lower Castle” in the local Ladakhi language.
- The pass is a gateway to the Nubra and Shyok valleys, which are known for their unique landscapes and cultural heritage.
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s:
- Stay hydrated and acclimatize to the altitude. High altitudes can cause altitude sickness, so it’s important to take it slow and drink plenty of water.
- Wear warm clothing due to the cold temperatures. The weather at Khardung La can be extremely cold, even in summer, so dress in layers and bring a good jacket.
- Carry necessary permits, as the pass is in a restricted area and requires special permission to visit.
Don’ts:
- Avoid exerting yourself excessively at high altitudes. Physical exertion can exacerbate altitude sickness, so take it easy and avoid strenuous activities.
- Do not litter at the pass to preserve its beauty. Keep the area clean and dispose of waste properly.
- Refrain from staying at the pass for too long, as the high altitude can affect your health.