Pangong Tso is a high-altitude lake that stretches over 134 kilometers and is shared between India and China. It is an endorheic lake, meaning it does not drain into any external water bodies. The lake is situated at an elevation of 4,225 meters (13,862 feet) and is divided into five sub-lakes. Approximately 50% of the lake lies within Tibet, administered by China, while 40% is in Indian-administered Ladakh, and the remaining 10% is a disputed buffer zone.
Significance
The lake is famous for its stunning blue waters and is a popular destination for tourists. It is one of the highest brackish water lakes in the world and is known for its unique ability to change colors throughout the day, ranging from deep blue to turquoise.
What to Do
- Boating: Enjoy boating on the serene waters of the lake. However, note that boating is restricted due to the sensitive border area.
- Photography: Capture the stunning landscape and changing colors of the lake. The surrounding mountains and the clear blue sky provide a perfect backdrop for photography.
- Camping: Set up camp along the shores of the lake and enjoy the tranquil environment. There are several campsites available for tourists.
Location
Pangong Tso is located about 160 kilometers from Leh, and the drive to the lake offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas. The journey to Pangong Tso takes you through the Chang La pass, one of the highest motorable roads in the world.
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Did You Know?
- The lake changes colors throughout the day, ranging from deep blue to turquoise, depending on the time and angle of the sun.
- Pangong Tso was featured in the Bollywood movie “3 Idiots,” which increased its popularity among tourists.
- Despite being a saline water lake, Pangong Tso freezes completely during the winter months.
- The lake is home to a variety of wildlife, including migratory birds such as the bar-headed goose and Brahminy ducks.
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s:
- Carry your camera for breathtaking photographs.
- Respect the natural environment and wildlife.
- Dress warmly, as temperatures can drop significantly, especially at night.
Don’ts:
- Avoid littering around the lake. Keep the area clean.
- Do not swim in the lake as it can be dangerous due to the cold temperatures.
- Refrain from making loud noises to maintain the serenity of the place.